Carniola is the english name for the former Austrian crownland
Krain - now in most parts Slovenia.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carniola>> Carniola (Slovene: Kranjska; German: Krain) is a traditional and historical region of Slovenia. As part of Austria-Hungary, the region was a crown land officially known as the Duchy of Carniola (Vojvodina Kranjska, Herzogtum Krain) until 1918. The region is subdivided into
Upper Carniola,
Lower Carniola (with White Carniola), and Inner Carniola. <<