George, if your family was Polish from Austria, then that means that they were from what was from the late 1700s until 1918 the Austrian province of
Galicia, the capital of which was the city of
Lemberg (in Polish: Lwow; in Russian: Lvov; in Ukrainian: Lviv).
The province to which the Austrians gave the name
Galicia fell to Austria as a result of the three partitions of Poland in 1772, 1793 and 1795, when Poland was divided among
Prussia, Austria and Russia. Poland thereupon disappeared as an independent nation for almost 125 years. Following World War I, the western
Allies reestablished an independent Poland. Galicia became part of Poland once again. Following World War II, Stalin decided to keep eastern
Galicia (including the city of
Lemberg or Lwow, in Russian: Lvov; in Ukrainian: Lviv) for the Soviet Union. Eastern
Galicia was made part of the Ukraine and remains part of the Ukraine today. Western
Galicia, including Markowa, is still part of Poland. This region has nothing at all to do with today's Austria.
Here is a map of the pre-1919 Austro-Hungarian Empire, so that you can see how
Galicia fit into pre-1919 Austria:
http://users.erols.com/mwhite28/austhung.htmYou might find the following web page informative:
http://www.polishroots.org/genpoland/gal.htmRobert